More popular than Halloween in France, All Saints’ Day, known as La Toussaint, is celebrated on November 1st. This day is a cherished time for families to honor loved ones, reflect, and gather together. Learn more about this special tradition in this article.
The origins of All Saints’ Day in France
The holiday was first introduced by the Catholic Church in the 4th century as a day to honor all martyrs and saints without their own feast day. In 835, Pope Gregory IV officially established November 1st as All Saints’ Day.
Over time, it grew into an annual day of remembrance, evolving to include the commemoration of all deceased loved ones. This expansion ultimately led to a day dedicated specifically to honoring the departed. Today, it remains a public holiday in France, recognized as a day for visiting family graves, reflecting, and keeping memories alive.
Visiting cemeteries
One of the most distinctive customs of this special holiday is the tradition of visiting cemeteries. Families across the country come together to tidy gravesites, place fresh flowers, and often spend time sharing stories about their loved ones.
The flower of choice is the chrysanthemum—a symbol of eternity and immortality in France. This flower is typically reserved for gravesites, as it blooms naturally in the autumn season and endures even in colder weather.
Attending church services
Many French families attend mass in the morning before heading to the cemetery, blending religious observance with family traditions of remembrance. In some smaller towns, these services are followed by community gatherings where people share stories and memories of their departed loved ones.
Historical cemetery
Many cities in France are home to famous cemeteries that offer both historical and cultural significance. In Paris, for example, Père Lachaise Cemetery is a popular destination, housing the graves of notable figures like Oscar Wilde, Edith Piaf, and Jim Morrison.
First holiday break for students
For students in France, this time of the year marks the first extended holiday of the school year. The academic calendar usually kicks off in September, and by the end of October, students across the country enjoy a week or two of vacation. This year, the break begins on Saturday, October 19, 2024, after classes, and classes resume on Monday, November 4, 2024. Check the calendar of school holidays here: https://www.service-public.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F31952
International students can take advantage of this time to explore more of France. It’s a great moment to recharge, connect with new friends, or explore the country’s rich autumn landscapes.
